فعل To Get
to get میتواند در تعدادی از الگو ها استفاده شود که معنی های متفاوتی دارد.
TO GET + یک شئ = TO OBTAIN, TO RECEIVE, TO BUY
- I got my passport last week. (to obtain)
- She got her driving license last week. (to obtain)
- They got permission to live in Switzerland. (to obtain)
- I got a letter from my friend in Nigeria. (to receive)
- He gets $1,000 a year from his father. (to receive)
- She got a new coat from Zappaloni in Rome. (to buy)
- We got a new television for the sitting room. (to buy)
TO GET + اصطلاح = REACH, ARRIVE AT A PLACE
- How are you getting home tonight?
- We got to London around 6 p.m.
- What time will we get there?
- When did you get back from New York?
TO GET + صفت = BECOME, SHOW A CHANGE OF STATE
- I am getting old.
- It’s getting hotter.
- By the time they reached the house they were getting hungry.
- I’m getting tired of all this nonsense.
- My mother’s getting old and needs looking after.
- It gets dark very early in the winter.
- Don’t touch the stove until is gets cool.
TO GET + قید یا حرف اضافه = PHRASAL VERBS WITH VARIOUS MEANINGS
TO GET + |
Meaning معنی |
Example مثال |
---|---|---|
to get at | try to express | I think I see what you’re getting at. I agree. |
to get away with | escape punishment for a crime or bad action | I can’t believe you got away with cheating on that test! |
to get by | manage (financially) | Sam doesn’t earn much, but we get by. |
to get down | depress, descend | This rain is really getting me down. |
to get off | leave a form of transport (train, bus, bicycle, plane) | We got off the train just before the bomb exploded. |
to get on | ۱٫ enter/sit on a form of transport (train, bus, bicycle, plane) ۲٫ have a relationship with someone |
۱٫ He got on his bicycle and rode down the street. ۲٫ Amy and I really get on well. |
to get on with | to proceed | I have so much homework, I’d better get on with it. |
to get out of | avoid doing something, especially a duty | She got out of the washing-up every day, even when it was her turn. |
to get over | recover (from an illness, a surprise) | Have you gotten over your cold yet? |
to get through | use or finish the supply of something | We’ve got through all the sugar. Can you buy some more? |
to get up | leave your bed | He gets up at 6.00 a.m. every morning. |
to get up to | do – usually something bad | The children are very quiet. I wonder what they’re getting up to. |
دیگر اصطلاحات کاربردی با get
- Do you get it / آیا فهمیدی ؟.
Do you get what the teacher was explaining in class?
- He’s getting dinner tonight / او امشب شام آماده کرده است.
You can relax. It’s my turn to get dinner tonight.
- I’ll get the bill / من میپردازم.
Put your wallet away! I’ll get the bill.
- That really gets me! / من رو واقعا نگران کرد.
It really gets me when my sister shows up late.
- To get rid of something / چیز هایی باید دور ریخته شود.
I’m going to get rid of all these old newspapers.
- To get out of bed on the wrong side / از دنده چپ از خواب بیدار شده.
He got out of the wrong side of the bed this morning and he’s been horrible all day.
- To get your own back / یا انتقام بگیر یا کسی رو مجازات کن
She’s getting her own back for all those rude things you said at the party last night.